Water automation System defines the management and control of water services with automated tools. It includes all water management processes like controlling, water data record, monitoring, and water bills. It is not limited to any place. It is for all water appliances used in homes, offices, workplaces, organizations, shops, irrigation farms, agricultural lands, and industries.

Water Automation is done with varied devices using different kinds of technologies and hardware. Automated water Management system(AWMS) details the strategy and technique. This will monitor the amount of water flow in the water tank, the level of the water in the tank, and the temperature of the water. Even the level of the water is measured automatically with scaling devices. This is done by simple ON/OFF technique using switches in the board or motor. All these things will be connected with a specified android application. This advanced technology is easy and simpler to handle.

Automated Water Management systems (WMS) made life easy and feasible. It can control the distribution of the water level. The action is carried out with sensors and monitors. The data results are taken over with data monitoring. The water tank is monitored by water tank management.

It is generated with an ON/OFF motor system. The water management system is generated with common strategies. The temperature of the water can also be changed with automation techniques. The maximum rate of water can be cut on/off automatically.

Many processes can be included under an automated water management system.

Automated System:

The automated Irrigation process refers to the usage of technology in the agricultural process. The automation process is done with simple technological appliances and technologies. The large-scale irrigation field is divided into small segments and blocks to make the process even and optimized.

Automated Irrigation Systems are not limited to any fields. It is applicable for large and small-scale agricultural lands. The techniques differ with types of lands, crops, and the process.

The irrigation process in farms takes place under different processes. The variation occurs with the system. There are commonly six high technical automation systems in farm fields. Each technique will have different strategies and methodologies.

They are diversified with opt technologies.

• Time-based irrigation
• Open-loop system
• Closed-loop system
• Dynamic demand system
• Computer-based irrigation controller
• Volume-based irrigation system
• Irrigation Automation:

Automated irrigation is the process that implies operation without high manual intervention. The system will include manpower for the system process. The irrigation system will be automated with the help of sensors or mechanical and system operations.

The other appliances that help automation system easy are drip irrigator, sprinkler, high power nozzles. The smart system makes irrigation more efficient and power-saving.

Smart irrigation:

Smart irrigation is the implementation of a complete technological process and appliances into the process of irrigation. It may be more expensive, but of course cost-effective. It might take a team or an experienced person who has good knowledge of agriculture and technology.

Irrigation Automation:

Automated irrigation is the process that implies operation without high manual intervention. The system will include manpower for the system process. The irrigation system will be automated with the help of sensors or mechanical and system operations.

The other appliances that help automation system easy are drip irrigator, sprinkler, high power nozzles. The smart system makes irrigation more efficient and power-saving.

Drip Irrigation System:

The automation technique of drip irrigation is a specialized process where the distribution is installed at a time, it is not necessary to be controlled by an operator permanently. It automatically supplies water directly to the root of the plants. It can be processed either small scale or large scale. The fields with an automatic drip irrigation process meet with several optimistic effects.

These irrigation controllers can be handled by both wired and wireless solenoid valves. Irrigation pump sets will process the control.

There are several common water appliances used in the automated system.

• Water flow Sensor
• Ultrasonic Sensor
• Solenoid Valve
• GSM Module
• Relay Module
• Water tank
• Water hitter

Hardware is required for machine controls. For machine management, software requirement is needed.  There are specific android mobile applications that are coincided with the water management system.

The other process included in the water management systems are,

• Hardware implementation
• Smart water controller
• Automatic water heating
• Monitoring and controlling of water level.