The automated Irrigation process refers to the usage of technology in the agricultural process. The automation process is done with simple technological appliances and technologies. The large-scale irrigation field is divided into small segments and blocks to make the process even and optimized.

Automated Irrigation Systems are not limited to any fileds. It is applicable for largs and small scale agricultural lands. The techniques differ with types of lands, crops and the process.

The irrigation process in farms takes place under different processes. The variation occurs with the system. There are commonly six high technical automation systems in farm fields.

They are diversified with opt technologies.

• Time-based irrigation
• Open-loop system
• Closed-loop system
• Dynamic demand system
• Computer-based irrigation controller
• Volume-based irrigation system

Time-based irrigation:

The time-based farming system is very common and most used. It is opted many years ago. Farmers feel time automation in the farming process can save more power and energy. Irrigation controllers and timers are adopted by small-scale and large-scale field users. A timer is a required tool that helps the automation process be efficient. Timers can keep irrigation and farming under control. You will not be needed to face any problems due to flaws. The frequency of the water will be increased. The timer will automatically start and stop the irrigation and farming process.

Open-loop system:

The operator will set the amount of water to be supplied to reach farmlands. In an open-loop system, the water quotient is automated with systematic tools and strategy.  The mechanical controller is programmed accordingly. The designed schedule will take care of the entire process. The controller also examines any issues that caused damages. It will report to the directing system.

Closed-loop system:

A general strategy of the main process s fixed manually. Though the entire process is automated, individual observation is also required, Like how much water is to be supplied and at what rate. The control is accessed with regular feedbacks. A closed-loop system will be implemented under the acquisition of environmental parameters. In simpler words, a closed system takes over the control of the automated system only with manmade data and input changes.

Dynamic demand system:

The plant root system is reflected and acted upon in the irrigation process. The degree of irrigation is determined by the planting parameters. It is optimized by sensors, climatic changes, weather requirements, humidity changes, temperature controllers, and irrigation schedules. There are many kinds of sensors that help this dynamic demand system. Rain sensors, temperature sensors, humidity sensors are commonly optimized automation that takes place in this process.

Computer-based irrigation controller:

The computer-based irrigation controller contains a combination of hardware and software. The supervision is optimized with managing irrigation controllers. The related process including fertigation and maintenance process generally takes over by drip irrigation system. It can also be varied into many categories based on the requirement of the plants and crops.

Volume-based irrigation system:

The volume-based irrigation system has opted firmly with pre-set timers and sensors. The amount of water to be supplied in the field segment is pre-set. The volume is controlled with optimized valves and sensors. The valves are called metering valves because they are operated with electronic meters.

Other Irrigation done with Automated Technologies:

Irrigation Automation:

Automated irrigation is the process that implies operation without high manual intervention. The system will include manpower for the system process. The irrigation system will be automated with the help of sensors or mechanical and system operations.

The other appliances that help automation system easy are drip irrigator, sprinkler, high power nozzles. The smart system makes irrigation more efficient and power-saving.

Smart irrigation:

Smart irrigation is the implementation of a complete technological process and appliances into the process of irrigation. It may be more expensive, but of course cost-effective. It might take a team or an experienced person who has good knowledge of agriculture and technology can help.

How does smart irrigation facilitates irrigation automation?

There are many benefits of opting for smart irrigation technology. Agriculture, the food fetching firm has its procession to update along with the enhancing world.

It is a completely agreeable statement that the world is developing and introducing new technologies daily. Change is the only constant thing in the world. It is not a flaw to accept and adopt change. Technology is a game-changer in any field. It is hard to find a place without using any technology.

Agriculture may be a cultural field, but it is wise to inherit the new culture. There are varied technologies used in agriculture, It can be any appliances, process, or technology.

The main benefits are

• The smart irrigation process eliminates flaws and problems occurring due to the less concentration of persons. As the process involves technology and automation, only the data has to be fixed and timers have to be set. In the case of sensors, the observance is necessary at random or particular intervals. So you are of course benefitted.
• It saves energy and power. It reduces your work and helps production. As the time is saved you can utilize it for other works to implement more profit. You need not be always checking the pipes and valves. It will be generated automatically.
• The frequency of the irrigation process can be increased with less power.  The process can be optimized and more customized.
• A new culture can opt with high efficiency and profit. Adopting advanced systems and smart technologies will not be risky. You will always be benefited from technology and smart process.
• Using water from various sources will help the system to reach high efficiency. Most of the water used in farming is from the recycling process. It is highly prominent and water-saving.
• The process can be done at any time. Man work cannot be implemented during night times and at the time of hard weather. But it is possible with a smart irrigation process. You can operate the entire process with just buttons and sensors. When the process happens at night time, water loss due to evaporation can be prevented.
• Process automation will happen at the right moment at fixed periods. You can make backups during the manual process. But the process automatically happens at optimizing energy and proper requirements.

DRIP IRRIGATION PROCESS:

Drip irrigation is the process of allowing water to drip down slowly to direct the roots of the plants. The aim is to save water supplied to the fields either buried below the surface or above the surface. They provide nutrients and potentials to the soil completely by dripping water into the roots directly. When the water is supplied directly to the root, evaporation is prevented. So water will not be evolved as gas due to evaporation. Drip irrigation supplies water through valves, pipes, tubing, and emitters. The efficiency and quality will be based on the maintenance. The other coherent systems to drip irrigation are surface irrigators or sprinkler irrigators.

Nowadays, Drip irrigation is one of the most modern innovations. It is more valued in the agricultural sense. This is a great alternative for surface irrigation. It is an important and effective treatment in agricultural sites.

What are the devices that are Used in Drip Irrigation Process?

The devices used mainly in drip irrigation are micro-spray heads, pumps, backwash controllers, pressure control valves,  distribution lines, hand-operated electronic or hydraulic control valves, poly fitting accessories, emitting devices, dripper, emitter, and inline dripper.

Many drip irrigation system uses filters to avoid clogging of water under and above the surface. It acts as damage control when a large volume of water is supplied.  Though filters are not manually suggested, it will be beneficial. They are recommended by agriculturalists.

Automnation in Drip Irrigation:

The automation technique of drip irrigation is a specialized process where the distribution is installed at a time, it is not necessary to controlled by an operator permanently. It automatically supplies water directly to the root of the plants. It can be processed either small scale or large scale. The fields with an automatic drip irrigation process meet with several optimistic effects.

These irrigation controllers can be handled by both wired and wireless solenoid valves. Irrigation pump sets will process the control with fixed data. It is solely capable of new and existing drip irrigation systems.

Types of Automation:

Many new methods of automatic drip irrigation are innovated. Each type has its specification and controlling method.

• Volume-based automation
• Time-based automation
• Sensor-based automation

Volume-based automation:

The automatic irrigation system that is volume-based will process according to the pre-set amount of water that is fixed in the machine. The automatic system will supply the volume of water set in the volume control meter.

Time-based automation:

Time-based systems work based on the timer that is set. A timer controls the amount of water supplied to the field during a particular time. Once the time coincides, the machine will stop the supply automatically.

Sensor-based automation:

This system is controlled based on a general control processor. The general controller takes control over the amount of water supplied to the field at the managed time. The system completes the process based on the general control processor. It is manually fixed. If changes are to made, they can be changed accordingly. The control supply receives data from the sensor. It frequently receives feedback from the sensor.

Is it necessary to use Drip irrigation?

Of course, it is necessary to take possible benefits in agriculture. Drip irrigation is an effective way to supply water to small-scale areas and large-scale fields. There are many advantages of using drip irrigation automation.

• Manual force is not operated completely. But once the control is given, it will be processed automatically.
• It saves a lot of water as it drips water directly to the root avoiding water loss due to evaporation.
• No excess water waste is captured as water is supplied either to the surface above or below according to the requirements.
• Recycled waters can be used effectively from direct connections.
• The soil remains fertile due to the stable moisture content. The continuous dripping keeps the soil moisturized consistently.
• Water pressure and volume are controlled manually by an automated process.
• Valves and pipelines can be fixed according to the root system.

These are the major benefits that we avail with Automation Irrigation System.

How is Niagra helping the farmers with Automated irrigation Process?

Automation irrigation system is made with the help of less manual interuption. The process is possible with certain devices that actually facilitate automation.

• Drip sprinklers
• Timers
• Sensors
• Pipes
• Connectors
• Farming tanks
• Mechanical appliances

We provide the required appliances with the ebst qulaity and high guarantee. You will be much satiosfied with our products. Of course our prpducts are more durable and reliable. It makes the automation irrigation process easy and efficient. We need not to focys n labours or employees. Te only think we must be concerned more is the mechanical products we use. We assure high grade experience with our branded products.

Types of Equipments that helps the farmers in Irrigation process:

Water treatment is the important process that equips the automated irrigation process. We make it amazing with good quality products.

Water equipment is technical appliances used in Water treatments. It includes water supply equipment, filters, purifiers, moderators, water connecting tools, pumps, recycling and reusing products.  They are incorporated with our daily lives and environmental needs. Water treatment includes supplying, producing, recycling, conserving, and redirecting water resources.

The basic water equipment used in households are

• Taps/faucets
• Water Purifiers
• Water sense automizers
• Tap aerators
• Tubes
• Pipes
• Showers
• Water filters
• Water softeners
• Water-saving Nozzles
• Pressure pumps
• Water Generating motors

All these are produced and activated on specific data and designs. They are mostly integrated with other devices. They do not usually act as simple water equipment, many times as water management tools.

These are common appliances are pieces of equipment that we use in our interior households. Hence the water types of equipment differ based on the usage and the region. Like agricultural water equipment are commonly water irrigators, high volume tubes, water constraining motors, water generators.

Likewise, the water equipment change bead on the site. Industrial water equipment usually is water Technological appliances that help water Conservation at a wider range. They also follow data and scientific strategies to process. They are manipulated by the water management phenomenon.

Water Conservation:

We make possible procedures to conserve more water. We aim at local and global water saving. Numerous companies are developed to promote water equipment across the country. They meet all the crises created by Water Conservation lagging locally and globally. They treat the issues by making, providing, and promoting all the necessary water management equipment. These companies also manufacture wastewater-saving equipment.

Waste Water Equipment:

The Wastewater Equipments are a process that solves global environmental impacts caused due to lack of water conservation. The common wastewater Equipment are as follows

• Vacuum evaporation
• Reverse osmosis System
• Solid bowl centrifuges
• Ultrafiltration
• Vacuum filters
• Distillation
• Oil filters

These are considered as the topmost industrial Wastewater equipment produced worldwide.

Waste Water Treatment:

Water being the elixir of life, is defined with its benefits at certain places for specific reasons. Water conservation and Water consumption must be balanced to balance the environmental strategies. When water consumed is superior to water conserved, there arises the dilemma. So Water that is considered waste is treated in alternative methods. This wastewater treatment relies on water recycling and reusing. Many types of equipment are helpful in waste waster conservation. Especially the industrial provinces use such treatments to treat sewage water and industrial outlets to conserve in varied ways of the water management system.

What is Water Treatment:

Water Treatment is a wide process that facilitates appropriate use of consumption by enhancing the quality of water. The consumption used may be household, ware use, industrial use, commercial use, agricultural irrigational remedy, and water recreation. It ensures whether water is reused or recycled in proper ways giving robust hand to the environment.

How do we implement water treatment?

\Water treatment prevents wastewater discharge such as contaminants, raw specks of dust, mineral wastes, and undesirable components to decrease its level of concentration in the conserving water. This Water treatment helps humans as well as the environment to meet with higher benefits. It is treated locally and globally.

 What is Water Equipment Technology?

Water Equipment Technology is the science that integrates water treatment with environmental issues. This covers reverse-osmosis, filtration, purification. These technical remedies treat the world’s crisis through industrial, commercial, agricultural, and residential applications

 Water Management equipment?

Water Management equipment is a tool that measures accurate data on the flow of water, level of water consumption, and controlling water capacities. They are particularly called Water meters. They are economically coherent and wide.